Rabisarani Rabisarani

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Visitors for Santiniketan

January, 1938
Members of the New Education Fellowship spend a couple of days in Santiniketan in the 1st week of January.
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Lord Lothian (1882-1940)

2nd January, 1938
Lord Lothian, statesman and diplomat, comes to Santiniketan to see the poet. Received at the station by Andrews.
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China Day

9th January, 1938
Nehru urges the country to observe China day as a mark of solidarity with the beleaguered country. Rabindranath has already donated Rs. 500/- to the China Fund on 7th January.
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Nehru's mother passes away

10th January, 1938
Nehru's mother Swaruprani Devi passes away. Poet mourns her death.
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Foundation of Hindi Bhavana at Santiniketan

16th January, 1938
In the poet's absence Andrews lays the foundation of Hindi Bhavana for which funds are provided by Halbasia Trust.
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Article

January, 1938
Urged by The Statesman, Calcutta writes the article Gandhi The Man.
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Prisoners of Andamans and other prisons

January, 1938
Though the government freed the bulk of the prisoners last year, the task isn't completed yet; Rabindranath, Gandhiji and Ramananda Chatterji exert themselves to secure the release of the rest.
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Lord Brabourne visits Santiniketan

2nd February, 1938
Governor of Bengal – Lord Brabourne visits Santiniketan with his wife.
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Chandalika

February, 1938
Around this time completes the first draft of the dance-drama Chandalika. Now rehearsals begin for the inevitable performance and more changes will be made by the poet as the rehearsals proceed.
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Bangla Kavyaparichay

February, 1938
He is also busy editing this anthology of Bengali verse. Published months later, it will be finally withdrawn for lack of popular demand, but the introduction contributed by the poet is indeed valuable.
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Geetabitan

February, 1938
He's simultaneously busy preparing the new two-volume edition of Geetabitan which will eventually see the light of day after his death.
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Government of India Act-1935

28th February, 1938
Of late he has often been asked to give his opinion on the new Act. In this connection writes an open letter to The Manchester Guardian which shows he has no illusions of hope as far as the Act is concerned. It states "It was made by politicians and bureaucrats embodies all their narrow caution and miserly mistrust"
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Osmania university

1st March, 1938
Hyderabad bestows on him the degree of D. Litt. (Honoris causa) in absentia.
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Austria

12th March, 1938
Europe inexorably slides towards another Armageddon as Hitler annexes Austria.
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Chandalika

16th March, 1938
The new dance-drama performed in Santiniketan on the occasion of Dol-Purnima.
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Kolkata

17th March, 1938
The troupe leaves for Kolkata.
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Performance at Chhaya Theatre

18th March, 1938
Performed in Kolkata at Chhaya Theatre. The new Congress president Subhaschandra Bose witnesses the performance.
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Second performance

19th March, 1938
Second performance; Rabindranath present.
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Meets Gandhiji

22nd March, 1938
Meets the Mahatma who's in Kolkata negotiating with the government the release of the remaining prisoners.
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New Bengali Year(1345)

14th April, 1938
Conducts prayers on new year's day in the temple. The poet's birthday celebrated in the Amrakunja.
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Kalimpong

25th April, 1938
Goes to Kalimpong, puts up at Gouripur Lodge as the guest of Brajendrakishore Roychowdhury, zamindar of Gouripur.
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Radio broadcast

7th May, 1938
Recites the great poem Janmadin on his birthday which is broadcast by radio.
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Banglabhasa Parichay

May, 1938
Starts writing Banglabhasa Parichay in Kalimpong.
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Mangpu

21st May, 1938
Goes to Mangpu with Anilkumar Chanda, Sudhakanta Roychowdhury. Here his hostess is Maitreyi Devi, daughter of Prof. Surendranath Dasgupta.
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Completes Banglabhasa Parichay

1938
Finishes writing Banglabhasa Parichay in Mangpu.
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Centenary

25th June, 1938
Writes a poem which he sends as his tribute to Bangiya Sahitya Parishat organising the centenary of Bankimchandra's birth anniversary.
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Kolkata

4th July, 1938
Leaves for Kolkata.
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Santiniketan

5th July, 1938
Arrives. Saddened by the untimely death in Lahore of Maulana Ziauddin, lecturer in the Islamic Department of Visva-Bharati.
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Harivishnu Kamath

17th July, 1938
Harivishnu Kamath visits Santiniketan; pleased to see the Sriniketan enterprise in rural reconstruction.
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Kolkata

23rd July, 1938
In Kolkata to receive medical treatment for an eye ailment.
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Santiniketan

30th July, 1938
Returns to Santiniketan.
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Accuses Japan

July, 1938
In the declining years of his life is drawn into what will be considered years later the very stuff of history and once more vindicate his stature as a world poet who can arraign both European and Asian powers for xenophobic, predatory nationalism. His letter written to Chiang-Kai-Shek earlier on expressing solidarity with China and condemning Japanese aggression is widely published abroad, rouses Japanese ire and noted Japanese poet Yone Noguchi sends a rejoinder to the poet (23rd July) defending Japanese militarism and glorifyng Japan as the saviour of Asia against European colonialism and its scheme of Asian "Co-prosperity Sphere".
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Reply to Noguchi's letter

1938
Rabindranath in his reply (1st September) calls Japan's bluff and accuses Japan of "building your conception of Asia which would be raised on a tower of skulls." Noguchi replies in the same vein. Concluding his reply to this, Noguchi's second letter, the poet prophetically states -- "Wishing your people whom I love, not success, but remorse."(29th October).
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Senjuti, Nabajatak, Sanai

1938
Poems written in Kalimpong and Mangpu are to be found in the anthologies--Senjuti, Nabajatak, Sanai.
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China-Bhavan

4th August, 1938
Plants a sapling of the Bodhi-tree of Gaya in its premises.
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Gaganendranath Tagore dies

19th August, 1938
Gaganendranath Tagore, eminent painter and writer, dies in Kolkata.
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China

1938
Meanwhile Congress president Subhaschandra Bose assures Chinese representatives of Congress's resolve to send a medical mission to China.
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Rashbihari Bose

1938
Rashbihari Bose, who now resides in Japan comes in on Noguchi's side and flays Rabindranath for his stance.
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Seasonal festivals

September, 1938
Varshamangal, Vriksharopan, Halakarshan celebrated in Santiniketan in 3rd and 4th September. On this occasion poet delivers the address Aranyadevata.
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Radhakrishnan visits Santiniketan

3rd September, 1938
Prof. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan visits Santiniketan. Received by the poet.
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Radhakrishnan delivers lecture

4th September, 1938
Radhakrishnan delivers lecture.
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Play

September, 1938
Dramatises the short story Muktir Upay.
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Poet's tribite to Gandhiji

2nd October, 1938
Rabindranath pays moving tribute -- "To this great soul in a beggar's garb, it is our united privilege to offer felicitations on his birthday."
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Writes a poem

4th October, 1938
The poem Prayaschitta, written on 4th October, reflects the gloom and violence of a world drifting towards another world war.
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Poet writes to Lesney

15th October, 1938
Poet writes to Prof. Lesney in Prague -- "My words have no power to stay the onslaught of the maniacs, nor the power to arrest the desertion of those who erstwhile pretended to be the saviours of humanity...I feel so humiliated...so helpless..."
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Dr. Meghnad Saha(1893-1956)

13th November, 1938
Dr. Meghnad Saha visits Santiniketan and delivers an address which is attended by the poet.
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Keshabchandra Sen(1838-1884)

17th November, 1938
Rabindranath sends his message to the organisers of the birth centenary of Keshabchandra.
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Kamal Ataturk dies

18th November, 1938
Kamal Ataturk the builder of modern Turkey, dies. Vidyalaya closed as a mark of respect. Rabindranath speaks praising Kamal's achievements.
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Permanent emporium of Sriniketan Shilpabhavan

8th December, 1938
A permanent emporium of Sriniketan, Shilpabhavan is inaugurated in Kolkata by Subhaschandra Bose.
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Exhibition of paintings

9th December, 1938
Lord Zetland opens an exhibition of the poet's paintings at Calmann Gallery, London.
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Havell Hall inaugurated

11th December, 1938
Inaugurates Havell Hall at Kala-Bhavana, Santiniketan in memory of E.B. Havell (1861-1934), recalls his contribution to the modern revival of Indian art.
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Visit from The Marchioness of Linlithgow

19th December, 1938
The Marchioness of Linlithgow, wife of the Viceroy and their daughter Lady Anne Hope come to call on the poet at Santiniketan.
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Poush Utsav held

23rd December, 1938
The Poet delivers an address before an assembly of devotees.
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Elmhirst back in Santiniketan

23rd December, 1938
Elmhirst is back in Santiniketan after long years.
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Andrews

23rd December, 1938
Andrews has also come, but leaves for Allahabad the very next day. He'll come back on 13th January, 1939.
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Poem

31st December, 1938
Writes Malyatattwa
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